Germany is a large country, covering an area of 357,022 square kilometers, making it the seventh-largest country in Europe. To put that into perspective, Germany’s total land area is just a bit larger than the state of Montana. But how many miles across is Germany?
Germany's Geographic Size
Germany covers an area of 357,022 square kilometers, which translates to about 137,847 square miles. In terms of its length, Germany stretches 876 kilometers from north to south and 650 kilometers from east to west. This makes Germany approximately 545 miles from north to south and 405 miles from east to west. The country’s total land area is approximately the size of the state of Montana.
Germany's Borders
Germany is bordered by 9 countries in total: Denmark, Poland, the Czech Republic, Austria, Switzerland, France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands. Germany also has a coastline of 2,389 kilometers along the Baltic Sea and North Sea.
The German Climate
Germany has a temperate climate, with warm summers and cold winters. The average temperature in Germany varies from -7°C (19°F) in the winter to 19°C (66°F) in the summer. Germany typically experiences rainy and cloudy weather in the fall and winter months, while the summer months are typically sunny and dry.
Major German Cities
Germany is home to a number of major cities, including Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, and Stuttgart. Berlin is the largest city in Germany and the capital, with a population of about 3.5 million people. Hamburg is the second-largest city, with a population of 1.8 million people. Munich is the third-largest city, with a population of 1.4 million people.
Germany's Population
Germany is home to a population of approximately 83 million people. The majority of the population is German, with other ethnic groups including Turkish, Polish, and Italian. German is the official language of Germany.
Germany's Economy
Germany is one of the world’s largest economies, with a GDP of nearly $3.8 trillion. The country is a major exporter of goods, including cars, machinery, and chemicals. Germany is also a major producer of renewable energy, with more than half of the country’s energy coming from renewables.